NCLEX-RN
NCLEX Practice Test RN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The health team needs to realize that the compulsive concern with cleanliness that a client with severe anxiety exhibits is most likely an attempt to:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: These behaviors are attempts to relieve anxiety, as compulsive actions often serve as a coping mechanism for severe anxiety.
Question 2 of 5
A client in active labor asks the nurse for coaching with her breathing during contractions. The client has attended Lamaze birth preparation classes. Which of the following is the best response by the nurse?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lamaze childbirth preparation teaches the use of chest, not abdominal, breathing. In Lamaze preparation, every patterned breath is preceded by a cleansing breath; as labor progresses, shallow, paced breathing is found to be effective. It is important to assume a comfortable position in labor, but the Lamaze-prepared laboring woman is taught to breathe with her chest, not abdominal, muscles. When deep chest breathing patterns are used in Lamaze preparation, they are slowly paced at a rate of 6-9 breaths/min.
Question 3 of 5
A client is being evaluated for carpal tunnel syndrome. The nurse is observed tapping over the median nerve in the wrist and asking the client if there is pain or tingling. Which assessment is the nurse performing?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tinel’s sign involves tapping the median nerve to elicit pain/tingling in carpal tunnel syndrome. Phalen’s maneuver (
A) involves wrist flexion, Kernig’s (
C) and Brudzinski’s (
D) are for meningitis.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is performing discharge teaching on a client at high risk for the development of skin cancer. Which instruction should be included in the client teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Wearing sunscreen protects against UV radiation, a key skin cancer risk factor. Regular checkups (
A) are less specific, sunbathing at peak hours (
B) increases risk, and routine mole removal (
C) is excessive.
Question 5 of 5
A 38-year-old pregnant woman visits her nurse practitioner for her regular prenatal checkup. She is 30 weeks' gestation. The nurse should be alert to which condition related to her age?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Iron-deficiency anemia can occur throughout pregnancy and is not age related. STDs can occur prior to or during pregnancy and are not age related. Intrauterine growth retardation is an abnormal process where fetal development and maturation are delayed. It is not age related. Physical risks for the pregnant client older than 35 include increased risk for PIH, cesarean delivery, fetal and neonatal mortality, and trisomy.