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Questions 164

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The doctor has ordered Nitrostat (nitroglycerine) sublingually for a client with angina. The client should be ordered to replenish his supply every:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Nitroglycerin loses potency after 6 months, requiring replacement to ensure efficacy for angina relief.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is reinforcing teaching to the caregiver of a child diagnosed with ringworm on the abdomen. Which statement by the caregiver indicates a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Ringworm is a fungal infection, not a parasitic worm (
C), indicating a misunderstanding requiring further teaching. Handwashing (
A), antifungal cream (
B), and recognizing itching as non-dangerous (
D) are correct, reflecting proper understanding.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is making a home visit to an adult who had a cataract extraction yesterday. Which observation indicates that the client needs more instruction?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Bending over post-cataract surgery increases intraocular pressure, risking complications; this indicates a need for further instruction on activity restrictions.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following activities is most suitable for a 10-year old with asthma?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Swimming is ideal for children with asthma, as the humid environment reduces airway irritation, unlike high-exertion sports like soccer or basketball.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse should recognize that physical dependence is accompanied by what findings when alcohol consumption is first reduced or ended?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Withdrawal. Early withdrawal symptoms, including nausea and tremor, appear within hours of reducing alcohol intake.

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