NCLEX-RN
NCLEX Practice Test RN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The doctor has ordered antithrombotic stockings to be applied to the legs of a client with peripheral vascular disease. The nurse knows antithrombotic stockings should be applied:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Antithrombotic stockings should be applied before the client arises in the morning when edema is minimal, ensuring proper fit and maximum compression to promote venous return. Applying them later or after lotion can reduce effectiveness or cause skin irritation.
Question 2 of 5
The physician has ordered DDAVP (desmopressin acetate) for a client with diabetes insipidus. Which finding indicates that the medication is having its intended effect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: DDAVP reduces excessive urination in diabetes insipidus by mimicking antidiuretic hormone, decreasing urinary output. Appetite, blood sugar, and activity are not directly affected.
Question 3 of 5
A child is admitted with suspected epiglottitis. Which action is not a part of the nursing care?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Assessing the throat with a tongue blade is contraindicated in suspected epiglottitis as it may trigger airway obstruction. Vital signs oxygen and antibiotics are appropriate interventions.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client with hypertension about dietary modifications. Which food choice indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Canned soup is high in sodium, which exacerbates hypertension, indicating a need for further teaching. Apple (
A), chicken (
B), and broccoli (
D) are low-sodium and appropriate.
Question 5 of 5
A client telephones the emergency room stating that she thinks that she is in labor. The nurse should tell the client that labor has probably begun when:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Contractions five minutes apart lasting 30-60 seconds indicate the onset of active labor. Two-minute contractions suggest advanced labor and back pain or urination are less specific signs.