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Question 1 of 5

Joint Commission has established protocols for preventing surgical errors. Which steps are parts of that protocol?

Correct Answer: C, E, F

Rationale: Joint Commission protocols include marking the site with a facility-designated mark (
C), verifying patient information multiple times (E), and performing a pre-op time-out (F). Circling the site (
A) is not standard. Patient representative verification (
B) and advance directives (
D) are not part of site verification.

Question 2 of 5

Joint Commission has established protocols for preventing surgical errors. Which steps are parts of that protocol?

Order the Items

Source Container

Circle the surgical site with a marker.
Verify patient information with a designated patient representative.
Designate operative site with a facility designated mark.
Include a copy of the Advanced Directives on the chart before surgery.
Verify patient information three times.
Observe pre-op time out before proceeding with surgery.

Correct Answer: C, E, F

Rationale: Joint Commission protocols include marking the site with a facility-designated mark (
C), verifying patient information multiple times (E), and performing a pre-op time-out (F). Circling the site (
A) is not standard. Patient representative verification (
B) and advance directives (
D) are not part of site verification.

Question 3 of 5

Before completing a nursing diagnosis, the nurse must first:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Assessment is the first step of nursing process.

Question 4 of 5

During morning assessments, the nurse finds that a client's nephrostomy tube has been clamped. The nurse's first action should be to:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Unclamping the nephrostomy tube is the priority to restore urine flow and prevent complications like hydronephrosis or infection.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is teaching a client with a history of osteoporosis about fall prevention. The nurse should tell the client to:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Removing clutter prevents falls in osteoporosis, reducing fracture risk.

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