NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Trainer Test 2 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The client with cancer has an order for Adriamycin. Which of the following untoward effects is of particular concern to the nurse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Adriamycin (doxorubicin) is cardiotoxic, and dysrhythmias are a serious concern. Alopecia, fatigue, and nausea are common but less life-threatening.
Question 2 of 5
The best nursing diagnosis for a client with newly diagnosed Diabetes Mellitus is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Newly diagnosed diabetics need to learn about their disease, medications, glucose testing, possibly insulin injections, foot care, sick-day plans, and so forth.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who is receiving a continuous IV infusion of insulin for diabetic ketoacidosis. Which of the following laboratory results should the nurse report immediately?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hypokalemia (3.0 mEq/L) risks arrhythmias during insulin therapy for DKA. Options A, C, and D are less urgent.
Extract:
The physician orders naproxen sodium (Anaprox) 250 mg enteric-coated tablets PO bid for a 45-year-old man.
Question 4 of 5
Which response, if made by the client, would indicate that the nurse's teaching about the medication has been effective?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Strategy: 'Teaching has been effective' indicates you are looking for a true statement. (1) alcohol increases risk of GI bleeding (2) should be taken with food, milk, or antacid to decrease GI upset (3) correct-NSAIDS can cause GI bleeding (4) enteric-coated tablet should not be broken
Extract:
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who is receiving a continuous IV infusion of propofol (Diprivan) for sedation. Which of the following findings should the nurse report immediately?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: An oxygen saturation of 90% indicates hypoxemia, a serious propofol side effect. Options A, B, and C are acceptable.