NCLEX-PN
ATI NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The client who has had a cold for the last week is complaining of congestion and a stuffy nose. The client has been using medicated nasal spray several times a day. Which information should the nurse teach the client about frequent use of nasal spray?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Frequent use of decongestant nasal sprays (e.g., Afrin) causes rebound congestion (rhinitis medicamentosa) due to vasoconstrictor overuse, requiring education. OTC sprays have risks, adverse reactions exist, and alternating sprays is not standard.
Question 2 of 5
The client diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis asks the nurse, 'Is it all right for me to wear this copper bracelet to help cure my arthritis?' Which statement by the nurse would be most appropriate?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Copper bracelets may provide placebo pain relief, and allowing their use supports autonomy if not harmful. Questioning, deferring to HCP, or dismissing are less supportive.
Question 3 of 5
The public health nurse is discussing hepatitis with a client who is traveling to a third world country in one (1) month. Which recommendation should the nurse discuss with the client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hepatitis A vaccination prevents fecal-oral transmission, common in developing countries, per CDC travel guidelines.
Question 4 of 5
The client is complaining of acute abdominal pain, and the next pain medication is not due for two (2) hours. Which interventions should the nurse implement? List in order of priority.
Order the Items
Source Container
Correct Answer: B,C,E,D,A
Rationale: 1) Auscultate/palpate abdomen (assess for complications like obstruction); 2) Visualize pleasant memory (guided imagery for pain); 3) Offer back massage (nonpharmacological relief); 4) Play soft music (enhances relaxation); 5) Notify HCP (if pain persists or worsens).
Question 5 of 5
Which client should the charge nurse on the substance abuse unit assign to the licensed practical nurse (LPN)?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The stable alcoholic client is suitable for an LPN, unlike those with acute symptoms or psychiatric risks.