NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The client's lab culture report is negative for a suspected infection. A test that can correctly identify those who do not have a given disease is:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A specific test accurately identifies those without the disease (true negatives). Sensitivity identifies those with the disease. The other terms are unrelated to test performance. Safety and Infection Control
Question 2 of 5
A 10-year-old weighs 99 lb (44.9 kg) and has a BMI of 24.8 kg/m² (>95th percentile). The licensed practical nurse (LPN) is collaborating with the registered nurse (RN) to formulate a weight loss plan. Which is most important for the nurse to determine?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The family's readiness for change is critical, as it determines their willingness to adopt and sustain lifestyle changes necessary for weight loss. While activity, eating habits, and finances are important, motivation drives success.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse enters a client's room to discover that the client has no pulse or respirations. After calling for help, the first action the nurse should take is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Establishing an open airway is always the primary objective in a cardiopulmonary arrest.
Question 4 of 5
A 4 year-old child is recovering from chicken pox (varicella). The parents would like to have the child return to day care as soon as possible. In order to ensure that the illness is no longer communicable, what should the nurse assess for in this child?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: All lesions crusted. The child is no longer contagious when all lesions are crusted over.
Question 5 of 5
The most common cause of injury from a house fire is:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Inhalation injury, from smoke and toxic gases, is the most common cause of house fire injuries, often leading to respiratory compromise. Thermal damage is also significant but less frequent. Accident Prevention