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Questions 176

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The client is brought to the emergency department in handcuffs by the police. Witnesses said that the client became violent and confused after consuming large amounts of alcohol at a party. The client is placed in 4-point restraints, and ziprasidone hydrochloride is administered. The client is sleeping 30 minutes later. What is a priority action for the nurse at this time?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The client is now sleeping, suggesting reduced agitation. Determining if restraints can be removed (
B) is the priority to minimize harm and promote safety. Bipolar history (
A), ECG changes (
C), and blood alcohol level (
D) are important but less urgent.

Question 2 of 5

A practical nurse is collaborating with a registered nurse educator to develop materials for a hospital-wide campaign about zero tolerance for lateral violence and bullying among staff. Which actions should staff members be encouraged to perform if they experience workplace violence? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A, C, D, E

Rationale: Documenting incidents (
A), observing patterns (
C), reporting to administration (
D), and confronting unprofessional behavior (E) are proactive steps to address bullying. Ignoring comments (
B) may allow the behavior to persist.

Question 3 of 5

An adult client has been medicated for elective surgery. The operating room nurse discovers that the consent form for surgery has not been signed. What should the nurse do?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Preoperative medications impair judgment, making consent invalid post-administration. Notifying the physician ensures legal and ethical consent is obtained, delaying surgery if needed.

Question 4 of 5

A 13-month-old child is admitted to the pediatric unit with diarrhea and vomiting. The mother tells the nurse that she is worried because her son does not yet walk. She says her other children walked at eight and nine months and asks what could be wrong with this child. How should the nurse respond?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Walking typically occurs between 9-18 months; at 13 months, not walking is within normal variation, reassuring the mother without dismissing concerns.

Question 5 of 5

An adult client in an acute care facility says to the nurse, 'I hope this hospital doesn't have student doctors and nurses. I do not want a student taking care of me.' The nurse's response should be based on which of the following understandings?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Clients have the right to know about student involvement and refuse student care, respecting autonomy. Consent doesn't inherently include students, and special forms or mandatory acceptance are incorrect.

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