NCLEX-RN
NCLEX-RN Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The client is admitted with a diagnosis of molar pregnancy. Which intervention is most appropriate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Molar pregnancy involves abnormal trophoblastic tissue and no viable fetus often causing vaginal bleeding. Monitoring for bleeding is critical.
Tocolytics cesarean delivery and fetal monitoring are not indicated.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a history of a mastectomy who is receiving Tamoxifen (Nolvadex). The nurse should teach the client to:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Tamoxifen increases the risk of endometrial cancer, so vaginal bleeding must be reported immediately. Sun exposure, caffeine, and fluid intake are not primary concerns.
Question 3 of 5
Which statement made by the student nurse indicates the need for further teaching regarding the administration of heparin?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Heparin is administered subcutaneously without aspiration, as aspirating can cause tissue damage and increase bleeding risk. The other statements are correct: heparin is injected 1–2 inches from the umbilicus, massage is avoided to prevent hematoma, and PTT is monitored to assess therapeutic effect.
Question 4 of 5
A 54-year-old client is admitted to the hospital with a possible gastric ulcer. He is a heavy smoker. When discussing his smoking habits with him, the nurse should advise him to:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Smoking on a full stomach minimizes nicotine's effect on gastric acid, reducing ulcer irritation. Other options still stimulate gastric acid secretion.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is assessing a client with suspected hyperthyroidism. Which finding is most consistent with this diagnosis?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Tremors are a common sign of hyperthyroidism due to increased metabolic rate and sympathetic activity. Weight gain, bradycardia, and constipation are more typical of hypothyroidism.