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Questions 158

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is teaching a client with a history of psoriasis about skin care. The nurse should tell the client to:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Moisturizing the skin helps reduce dryness and scaling in psoriasis, improving skin barrier function and comfort.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following are sources of dietary iron?

Question Image

Correct Answer: B, D, F

Rationale: Iron-rich foods include molasses (
B), raisins (
D), and collards (F). Cheese (
A), carrots (
C), and peanut butter (E) are low in bioavailable iron.

Question 3 of 5

A post-operative client has an order for Demerol (meperidine) 75 mg and Phenergan (promethazine) 25 mg IM every 3-4 hours as needed for pain. The combination of the two medications produces a/an:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Meperidine (opioid) and promethazine (antihistamine) together produce a synergistic effect, enhancing pain relief and sedation. Promethazine potentiates meperidine’s effects.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is teaching a client with a history of psoriasis about skin care. The nurse should tell the client to:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Moisturizing the skin helps reduce dryness and scaling in psoriasis, improving skin barrier function and comfort.

Question 5 of 5

The physician orders the removal of an in-dwelling catheter the second post-operative day for a client with a prostatectomy. The client complains of pain and dribbling of urine the first time he voids. The nurse should tell the client that:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Pain and dribbling post-catheter removal after prostatectomy are common due to bladder irritation and will improve with time. Compresses, exercises, or reinsertion are not typically needed.

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