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Questions 148

NCLEX-RN

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The client has recently returned from having a thyroidectomy. The nurse should keep which of the following at the bedside?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A tracheotomy set is kept at the bedside post-thyroidectomy due to the risk of airway obstruction from swelling or hematoma.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is preparing to administer streptomycin 0.25 g. The directions say to reconstitute with 9 mL of sterile water for a concentration of 400 mg/2 mL. How many mLs will the nurse give? Fill in the blank.

Correct Answer: 1.25 mL

Rationale: Dose: 0.25 g = 250 mg. Concentration: 400 mg/2 mL = 200 mg/mL. Volume = 250 mg ÷ 200 mg/mL = 1.25 mL.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is preparing to pull a thin, frail client up in the bed. No one responds to the nurse's call for lifting assistance. Which is the best action by the nurse?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Using the draw sheet to pull the client up is the safest option to prevent injury to both the client and nurse when assistance is unavailable.

Question 4 of 5

A client's lab results have just come in. The nurse reviews the electrolytes and contacts the health care provider regarding which result?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Chloride 167 mEq/L is severely elevated (normal 98-106 mEq/L), requiring immediate attention. Other values are normal.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is assessing a client with suspected Addison’s disease. Which of the following findings would the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: hyperpigmentation of the skin is a classic sign of Addison’s disease due to increased ACTH production

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