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Questions 148

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Question 1 of 5

The client has an order for FeSO4 liquid. Which method of administration would be best?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Administering FeSO4 with orange juice enhances iron absorption due to its vitamin C content.

Question 2 of 5

An infant with a ventricular septal defect is discharged with a prescription for lanoxin elixir 0.01 mg PO q 12 hrs. The bottle is labeled 0.10 mg per 1/2 tsp. The nurse should instruct the mother to:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The calibrated dropper ensures accurate dosing of Lanoxin (digoxin), critical for preventing toxicity in infants.

Question 3 of 5

A client has surgery scheduled in 2 weeks. He decides to donate his own blood ahead of time to be stored and used in case he needs a blood transfusion during his surgery. This type of blood donation is referred to as

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Autologous donation involves donating one’s own blood for personal use during surgery, reducing transfusion risks.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with an endemic goiter. The nurse recognizes that the client's condition is related to:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Endemic goiter is caused by iodine deficiency, often due to low iodine levels in soil, leading to inadequate thyroid hormone production.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse recognizes all of the following as part of the Cushing reflex triad EXCEPT

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Cushing reflex (response to increased intracranial pressure) includes hypertension, bradycardia, and irregular respirations. Cardiac arrhythmia is not part of the triad.

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