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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

The charge nurse on a surgical unit incorporates an authoritative style of leadership. Which characteristics describe this style of leadership? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: B, D

Rationale: Authoritative leadership involves top-down communication and can use coercion to motivate, focusing on control rather than collaboration or support.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client receiving TPN. The nurse understands that TPN management includes which of the following? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A, B, C

Rationale: Monitoring weights, intake/output, electrolytes, glucose, and changing tubing per protocol are standard TPN management practices. Dressings are typically changed every 7 days or per protocol, and D10W/D20W are not suitable substitutes for TPN.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is reviewing the results of a sweat test taken from a child with cystic fibrosis. Which finding supports the client's diagnosis?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A sweat chloride concentration greater than 60 mEq/L is diagnostic for cystic fibrosis, indicating defective chloride transport.

Question 4 of 5

Which laboratory test would be the least effective in making the diagnosis of a myocardial infarction?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: AST is less specific for myocardial infarction than troponin, CK-MB, or myoglobin.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client on airborne precautions. Which of the following would the nurse expect to see in the client's medical record?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Measles requires airborne precautions due to its highly contagious nature via respiratory droplets, unlike the other conditions listed.

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