NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Practice Test PN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The best method of evaluating the amount of peripheral edema is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Measuring the extremity provides a direct and quantifiable assessment of peripheral edema by tracking changes in circumference. Daily weighing can indicate fluid retention but is less specific, so answer A is incorrect. Intake and output monitoring does not directly measure edema, so answer C is incorrect. Checking for pitting assesses the presence of edema but not its amount, so answer D is incorrect.
Question 2 of 5
A client is receiving scheduled doses of carbidopa-levodopa. The nurse evaluates the medication as having the intended effect if which finding is noted?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Carbidopa-levodopa treats Parkinson's symptoms like bradykinesia, improving spontaneous activity, which is the primary therapeutic goal.
Question 3 of 5
A neonate born 12 hours ago to a methadone maintained woman is exhibiting a hyperactive MORO reflex and slight tremors. The newborn passed one loose, watery stool. Which of these is a nursing priority?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Assess for neonatal withdrawal syndrome. These symptoms indicate possible opioid withdrawal, requiring immediate assessment.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is assigning client care tasks to unlicensed assistive personnel. Which statement by the nurse is appropriate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Assigning vital signs for multiple clients is clear, specific, and within the UAP's scope of practice, ensuring safe delegation.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is walking through a crowded waiting room when the respiratory therapist approaches the nurse and asks, 'How is the client in room 312?' Which of the following responses would be most appropriate for the nurse to make?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Discussing client information in a crowded area risks breaching confidentiality. Moving to a private area ensures compliance with HIPAA and protects client privacy.