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Extract:

Teach family members caring for a patient with dementia to


Question 1 of 5

Teach family members caring for a patient with dementia to

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Familiarity reduces confusion and agitation in dementia patients.

Extract:


Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a history of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Which of the following lifestyle modifications should the nurse recommend?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Avoiding lying down for 2–3 hours after eating prevents acid reflux by allowing gastric emptying. Large meals (
A) worsen reflux, sleeping flat (
B) increases symptoms, and citrus fruits (
D) are acidic and irritating.

Extract:

Venous return:


Question 3 of 5

Venous return:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Venous return refers to deoxygenated blood returning to the heart via veins.

Extract:


Question 4 of 5

What is the primary nutritional deficiency of concern for a strict vegetarian?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Vitamin B12 is primarily found in animal products, making it a common deficiency in strict vegetarians, potentially leading to anemia or neurological issues. The other nutrients are more readily available in plant-based diets. Health Promotion and Maintenance

Extract:

Besides acute glomerulonephritis, a sequela of Streptococcus infection would be:


Question 5 of 5

Nephritic syndrome

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Rheumatic fever is an inflammatory disease involving the joints, heart, CNS, and subcutaneous tissue, believed to be an autoimmune process triggered by Streptococcus infection.

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