NCLEX-RN
Free NCLEX RN Exam Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
One of the primary purposes of a formal medication reconciliation is to:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Medication reconciliation compares current and previous medication lists to identify and prevent potential drug interactions, ensuring safe prescribing.
Question 2 of 5
A client with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is admitted with respiratory distress. The nurse should place the client in which of the following positions?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Fowler's position optimizes lung expansion and eases breathing in COPD.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse has explained the reason that the primary health care provider has chosen laser surgery to treat a client's cervical cancer. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the explanation?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Laser therapy is performed in an outpatient setting and is used when all boundaries of the lesion are visible. Laser surgery is painless, and the client would not receive general anesthesia. Laser therapy does not prevent regrowth.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a history of burns covering 30% of the body. Which of the following interventions should be prioritized?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: I.V. fluids are the priority to replace fluid loss and prevent hypovolemic shock in burn injuries.
Question 5 of 5
A client with chronic renal failure is receiving hemodialysis. Which dietary restriction should the nurse emphasize?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A low-potassium diet is critical in chronic renal failure to prevent hyperkalemia, which can cause cardiac complications.