NCLEX-RN
NCLEX Practice Test RN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A hyperactive client is experiencing flight of ideas. The most therapeutic activity for him would be:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: This activity would allow the client to channel his energy in a positive way, suitable for his hyperactive state and limited attention span.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client with a history of osteoarthritis about exercise. The nurse should tell the client to:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Low-impact activities like swimming reduce joint stress in osteoarthritis, improving mobility and reducing pain.
Question 3 of 5
A 48-year-old client is being seen in her physician's office for complaints of indigestion, heartburn, right upper quadrant pain, and nausea of 4 days' duration, especially after meals. The nurse realizes that these symptoms may be associated with cholecystitis and therefore would check for which specific sign during the abdominal assessment?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: This sign is a faint blue discoloration around the umbilicus found in clients who have hemorrhagic pancreatitis. This sign indicates areas of inflammation within the peritoneum, such as with appendicitis. It is a deep palpation technique used on a nontender area of the abdomen, and when the palpating hand is removed suddenly, the client experiences a sharp, stabbing pain at an area of peritoneal inflammation. This sign is considered positive with acute cholecystitis when the client is unable to take a deep breath while the right upper quadrant is being deeply palpated. The client will elicit a sudden, sharp gasp, which means the gallbladder is acutely inflamed. This is a sign of acute hemorrhagic pancreatitis and manifests as a green or purple discoloration in the flanks.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is performing discharge teaching on a client at high risk for the development of skin cancer. Which instruction should be included in the client teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Wearing sunscreen protects against UV radiation, a key skin cancer risk factor. Regular checkups (
A) are less specific, sunbathing at peak hours (
B) increases risk, and routine mole removal (
C) is excessive.
Question 5 of 5
A hyperactive client is experiencing flight of ideas. The most therapeutic activity for him would be:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: This activity would allow the client to channel his energy in a positive way, suitable for his hyperactive state and limited attention span.