NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Trainer Test 6 Questions
Extract:
Before administering calcium gluconate 10% 500 mg IV stat.
Question 1 of 5
It is MOST important that the nurse assess the
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Strategy: Determine how each answer choice relates to calcium gluconate. (1) unnecessary in this situation (2) unnecessary in this situation (3) correct-if injected into the extravascular tissues, calcium gluconate can cause a severe chemical burn (4) irrelevant
Extract:
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is reviewing procedures with the health care team. The nurse should intervene if an RN staff member makes which of the following statements?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: physician should provide explanation and obtain patient's signature
Question 3 of 5
A client with acromegaly will most likely experience which symptom?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Acromegaly, caused by excess growth hormone, often leads to bone pain due to bone overgrowth. Infections , fatigue , and weight loss are less specific symptoms.
Question 4 of 5
A client weighing 76 kg is admitted at 0600 with a TBSA burn of 40%. Using the Parkland formula, the client's 24-hour intravenous fluid replacement should be:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The Parkland formula is 4 ml × kg × TBSA = 24-hour fluid requirement, or 4 × 76 × 40 = 12,160 ml. Answer A is the fluid requirement for the first 8 hours after burn injury, so it's incorrect. Answer B is incorrect because it's the fluid requirement for 16 hours after burn injury. Answer D is an excessive amount given the client's weight and TBSA, so it's incorrect.
Question 5 of 5
A woman who recently had a simple mastectomy is about to be discharged. She seems very concerned about such things as where to find the best prosthesis, suitable underwear, and swimsuits, and adjusting to life with only one breast. Which resource is appropriate for the nurse to recommend?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Reach to Recovery offers peer support and resources for mastectomy patients, addressing prosthesis and lifestyle adjustments. Other options are less specific.