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Question 1 of 5

Following a small-bowel resection, a client develops fever and anemia. The surface surrounding the surgical wound is warm to the touch and necrotizing fasciitis is suspected. Another manifestation that would most suggest necrotizing fasciitis is:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Severe pressurelike pain out of proportion to visible signs distinguishes necrotizing fasciitis from cellulitis. Erythema, leukocytosis, and swelling are present in both cellulitis and necrotizing fasciitis.

Question 2 of 5

During a home visit, the nurse observes a man who is recovering from a left total hip replacement. Which observation indicates that the client understands his care?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Holding the cane in the right hand (opposite the affected left hip) provides support and balance, indicating proper care understanding. Soft chairs, bending, or crossing legs risk hip dislocation.

Question 3 of 5

A client has returned to his room following an esophagoscopy. Before offering fluids, the nurse should give priority to assessing the client's:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Assessing the gag reflex is critical post-esophagoscopy to ensure the client can swallow safely, as local anesthesia may impair this reflex.

Extract:

Patients with myasthenia gravis, Guillain-Barre syndrome, or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis experience:


Question 4 of 5

Patients with myasthenia gravis, Guillain-Barre syndrome, or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis experience:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: These conditions impair respiratory muscles, increasing the risk of complications.

Extract:


Question 5 of 5

Teaching the client with gonorrhea how to prevent reinfection and further spread is an example of:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Secondary prevention targets the reduction of disease prevalence and disease morbidity through early diagnosis and treatment. Physiological Adaptation

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