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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

Damage to the VII cranial nerve results in:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The VII cranial nerve (facial nerve) controls facial muscles; damage causes facial paralysis, affecting eye movement (e.g., inability to close the eye).

Question 2 of 5

The physician has ordered Basalgel (aluminum carbonate gel) for a client with recurrent indigestion. The nurse should teach the client common side effects of the medication, which include:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Aluminum-based antacids like Basalgel commonly cause constipation due to their effect on intestinal motility.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is assessing a client with an altered level of consciousness. One of the first signs of altered level of consciousness is:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Restlessness is often an early sign of altered consciousness, indicating neurological changes before more severe symptoms appear.

Question 4 of 5

A client is admitted with a diagnosis of pernicious anemia. Which of the following signs or symptoms would indicate that the client has been noncompliant with ordered B12 injections?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Pernicious anemia causes B12 deficiency, leading to neurological symptoms like paresthesia. Noncompliance with B12 injections would result in persistent or worsening paresthesia.

Question 5 of 5

A client with hypothyroidism frequently complains of feeling cold. The nurse should tell the client that she will be more comfortable if she:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Dressing in extra layers of clothing is a safe and effective way to manage cold intolerance in hypothyroidism, avoiding risks associated with electric blankets or heating pads.

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