NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Question Bank Free Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Communicating with parents and children about health care has become increasingly significant because:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Media influence and medical specialization have increased healthcare complexity, making clear communication essential to ensure understanding and informed decision-making.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse assesses a client with diverticulitis and suspects peritonitis when which of the following symptoms is noted?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A rigid abdominal wall is a hallmark sign of peritonitis, indicating peritoneal inflammation, often due to perforation in diverticulitis.
Question 3 of 5
The physician is calling in an order for ampicillin for a neonate. The nurse should do which of the following? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: Writing the order, repeating it back, and confirming with the physician ensure accuracy and safety for a telephone order.
Question 4 of 5
A client returning from the postanesthesia care unit after transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) has bladder irrigation running via a 3-way Foley catheter. The nurse should notify the primary health care provider if which color of urine is noted in the urinary drainage bag?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Bright red bleeding should be reported because it could indicate complications related to active bleeding. If the bladder irrigation is infusing at a sufficient rate, the urinary drainage will be pale pink. A dark pink color (sometimes referred to as punch-colored) indicates that the speed of the irrigation should be increased. Tea-colored urine is not seen after TURP but may be noted in the client with renal failure or other renal disorders.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is performing routine tracheostomy care. Which of the following steps would be appropriate for the nurse to include in the performance of the procedure?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Securing tracheostomy ties with a square knot ensures stability and safety. Frequent cannula removal is unnecessary, cut gauze may fray, and suctioning is done as needed, not routinely.