Questions 150

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Question 1 of 5

A client who had a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) 1 day earlier has a three-way Foley catheter inserted for continuous bladder irrigation. Which of the following statements best explains why continuous irrigation is used after TURP?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Continuous irrigation prevents clot formation and obstruction in the catheter, ensuring proper drainage post-TURP.

Question 2 of 5

A primiparous client who is breast-feeding develops endometritis on the third postpartum day. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give to the mother?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Endometritis is typically treated with I.V. antibiotics to address the infection.

Question 3 of 5

A client with asthma has been prescribed beclomethasone (Beclovent) via metered-dose inhaler. To determine if the client has been rinsing the mouth after each use of the inhaler, the nurse should inspect the client's mouth for:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Beclomethasone, an inhaled corticosteroid, can cause oral candidiasis (thrush) if the mouth is not rinsed after use, as residual medication promotes fungal growth.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a suspected urinary tract infection. Which symptom is most common?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Dysuria (painful urination) is the most common symptom of a urinary tract infection, reflecting bladder or urethral irritation.

Question 5 of 5

Which of the following statements indicates that the client with a peptic ulcer understands the dietary modifications he needs to follow at home?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Avoiding alcohol and caffeine is critical for peptic ulcer management, as these substances can exacerbate ulcer symptoms and delay healing.

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