NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Assuming that all have achieved normal cognitive and emotional development, which of the following children is at greatest risk for accidental poisoning?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A 4-year-old is at greatest risk due to their curiosity, mobility, and tendency to explore their environment, often putting objects in their mouths.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is teaching feeding protocol to the spouse of a client who experienced a severe stroke. Which statement by the spouse indicates a need for further explanation by the nurse?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Turning on the television during meals can distract the client, increasing the risk of aspiration, and requires further teaching. Other statements are appropriate.
Question 3 of 5
A 15-year-old client was involved in an auto accident and requires emergency surgery to control bleeding, but both parents are out of town and unable to sign the consent form. Which of the following is the most appropriate action?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In an emergency where a minor requires life-saving surgery and parents are unavailable, the physician can proceed without consent (
D) to save the client's life. Client consent (
A), telephone consent (
B), or email consent (
C) are not appropriate in this urgent situation.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client post-op femoral popliteal bypass graft. Which post-operative assessment finding would require immediate physician notification?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Loss of distal pulses indicates potential graft occlusion or arterial compromise, a surgical emergency requiring immediate notification.
Question 5 of 5
A 72-year-old client with Parkinson disease is recovering from pneumonia and is to be discharged, but he remains weak and has poor control of his hands because of tremors. A home health aide will visit three times weekly to assist the client to bathe, and his daughter will visit every evening after work to help with laundry and housework. Which of the following referrals is most indicated to allow the client to remain independent in his home?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: An occupational therapist (
D) can help with adaptive strategies for tremors, promoting independence. Meal delivery (
A), visitors (
B), and hospice (
C) are less relevant.