NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client has orders for a heparin drip with 20,000 units in a 250 mL bag. The heparin must be delivered at 854 units per hour. What rate will the nurse set for the IV?
Correct Answer: 10.7 mL/hr.
Rationale: Concentration: 20,000 units/250 mL = 80 units/mL. Rate: 854 units/hr ÷ 80 units/mL = 10.675 mL/hr, rounded to 10.7 mL/hr.
Question 2 of 5
Nimotop (Nimodipine) is ordered for the client with a ruptured cerebral aneurysm. The nurse recognizes that the desired effect of this drug is to:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Nimodipine is a calcium channel blocker that prevents calcium influx into vascular smooth muscle cells, reducing vasospasm in cerebral arteries, which is critical in managing ruptured cerebral aneurysms.
Question 3 of 5
The emergency room is flooded with clients injured in a tornado. Which clients can be assigned to share a room in the emergency department during the disaster?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The pregnant client and the client with facial lacerations/broken arm have stable conditions suitable for sharing a room, unlike the other pairs with critical or incompatible needs.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is preparing to administer levofloxacin (Levaquin) 400 mg orally to a client with a urinary tract infection. Which statement by the client requires further teaching by the nurse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Antacids can reduce levofloxacin absorption and should be taken at least 2 hours apart. Other statements are correct.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is preparing a client for cervical uterine radiation implant insertion. Which will be included in the teaching plan?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A Foley catheter is inserted during cervical radiation implants to keep the bladder empty, reducing radiation exposure to nearby organs. The other options are incorrect or irrelevant.