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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

Arterial ulcers are best described as ulcers that:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Arterial ulcers are typically painful due to poor blood flow and tissue ischemia.

Question 2 of 5

A client with cancer is admitted to the oncology unit. Stat lab values reveal Hgb 12.6, WBC 6500, K+ 1.9, uric acid 7.0, Na+ 136, and platelets 178,000. The nurse evaluates that the client is experiencing which of the following?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A potassium level of 1.9 mEq/L indicates hypokalemia, which is a critical electrolyte imbalance.

Question 3 of 5

An adolescent primigravida who is 10 weeks pregnant attends the antepartal clinic for a first check-up. To develop a teaching plan, the nurse should initially assess:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Assessing the client's feelings about the pregnancy is critical at 10 weeks to tailor education and support to her emotional needs.

Question 4 of 5

Nimotop (Nimodipine) is ordered for the client with a ruptured cerebral aneurysm. The nurse recognizes that the desired effect of this drug is to:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Nimodipine is a calcium channel blocker that prevents calcium influx into vascular smooth muscle cells, reducing vasospasm in cerebral arteries, which is critical in managing ruptured cerebral aneurysms.

Question 5 of 5

Arterial ulcers are best described as ulcers that:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Arterial ulcers are typically painful due to poor blood flow and tissue ischemia.

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