NCLEX-RN
Free NCLEX RN Practice Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
An older adult has become very confused after surgery for repair of a hip fracture. The client has repeatedly tried to climb over the bedrails and the nurse is considering placing the client in a Posey vest that is secured to the bed. Which of the following must the nurse consider when applying restraints to a client? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: Alternatives (
A), reassessment every 2 hours (
C), and a written policy (
D) are required for restraints. Confused clients aren't always safer (
B), most restrictive (E) is incorrect, and an order is needed (F).
Question 2 of 5
A client with AIDS asks the nurse why he cannot have a pitcher of water left at his bedside. The nurse should tell the client that:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: For clients with AIDS, stagnant water in a pitcher can harbor bacteria, posing an infection risk due to their compromised immune system. Freshly run water minimizes this risk.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse asks an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) to help admit a 22-year-old female client with ulcerative colitis. Which activity is appropriate for the nurse to assign the UAP?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Obtaining a stool sample is within the UAP’s scope, as it is a non-invasive task. Other activities involve assessment or teaching, which require RN expertise.
Question 4 of 5
The client with hyperemesis gravidarum is at risk for developing:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hyperemesis gravidarum causes vomiting, leading to metabolic acidosis and dehydration from fluid and electrolyte loss.
Question 5 of 5
According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, 'lack of prejudice' falls under which level of human need fulfillment?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lack of prejudice reflects self-actualization, Maslow’s highest level, where individuals achieve personal growth and acceptance of others.