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Questions 148

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Question 1 of 5

An adolescent client with cystic acne has a prescription for Accutane (isotretinoin). Which lab work is needed before beginning the medication?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A liver profile is required before starting isotretinoin due to its potential hepatotoxicity, ensuring safe administration.

Question 2 of 5

The physician has ordered nitroglycerin buccal tablets for a client with stable angina. The nurse knows that nitroglycerin:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Nitroglycerin dilates coronary blood vessels, improving blood flow to the myocardium and relieving angina.

Question 3 of 5

A client is admitted with suspected Hodgkin's lymphoma. The diagnosis is confirmed by the:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Hodgkin's lymphoma is diagnosed by the presence of Reed-Sternberg cells, large abnormal cells found in lymph node biopsies.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with possible cervical cancer. What clinical data would the nurse most likely find in the client's history?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Post-coital vaginal bleeding is a hallmark symptom of cervical cancer due to tumor friability. The other symptoms are less specific or related to advanced disease.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is caring for a postcholecystectomy client who had the T-tube removed this AM. Two hours after removal of the T-tube, the nurse notes that the 4x4 dressing covering the stab site is saturated with dark, greenish-yellow drainage. It is MOST appropriate for the nurse to take which of the following actions?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: expected that a stab wound will continue to drain until the wound seals; nurse should keep wound clean and dry

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