NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
An adolescent client is seen by the nurse at a school where a fatal shooting incident occurred on campus 3 months earlier. The nurse documents that the client is experiencing flashbacks, avoiding the location of the shooting, having angry outbursts, and experiencing a loss of interest in playing his favorite musical instrument. The nurse suspects the client is experiencing post-traumatic stress disorder. Which intervention would be the best for the nurse to implement?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Referring to the multidisciplinary crisis team ensures comprehensive, coordinated care for suspected PTSD, leveraging expertise beyond the nurse’s scope.
Question 2 of 5
A client has had a long leg cast removed after eight weeks. Which of the following actions is the correct method of cleansing the skin after cast removal?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Soaking in a tub and washing with a washcloth (
B) gently removes dead skin and debris without irritation. A bath brush (
A) or hot water (
D) may be too harsh, and enzyme wash (
C) is unnecessary.
Question 3 of 5
Which statement made by the nurse describes the inheritance pattern of autosomal recessive disorders?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Autosomal recessive disorders require both parents to be carriers; affected newborns typically have unaffected carrier parents.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is assessing a client with suspected Cushing’s syndrome. Which of the following findings would the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: moon face and truncal obesity are classic signs of Cushing’s syndrome due to excess cortisol
Question 5 of 5
A nurse starts an IV medication for a client. It is ordered as IV push, and she pushes the medication slowly over two minutes. The client then becomes restless, complains of chest pain, has difficulty breathing, and becomes cyanotic. The nurse recognizes this is most likely caused by
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Rapid onset of chest pain, dyspnea, cyanosis, and restlessness after IV push suggests pulmonary embolism, likely from air or thrombus introduced during administration.