NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Practice Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
All of the following individuals live at home with their families. Which of the following persons is least at risk for abuse?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The ambulatory man with minimal dependency is least likely to be abused, as he retains some independence. Incontinence, high dependency, or disruptive behavior increase vulnerability.
Question 2 of 5
While teaching the family of a child who will take phenytoin (Dilantin) regularly for seizure control, it is most important for the nurse to teach them about which of the following actions?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Swollen and tender gums occur often with use of phenytoin. Good oral hygiene and regular visits to the dentist should be emphasized.
Question 3 of 5
A client has been hospitalized after an automobile accident. A full leg cast was applied in the emergency room. The most important reason for the nurse to elevate the casted leg is to
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Elevating the leg both improves venous return and reduces swelling. Client comfort will be improved as well.
Question 4 of 5
During the charge nurse’s morning rounds, a client says, 'I hope you will take better care of me than the nurse I had last night.' What should be the charge nurse’s initial response?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Asking for details (
B) allows the charge nurse to understand the client’s concerns and address specific issues. Apologizing (
A) assumes fault, excusing the nurse (
C) dismisses the concern, and reassurance (
D) lacks follow-through without investigation.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is teaching a smoking cessation class and notices there are 2 pregnant women in the group. Which information is a priority for these women?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: There is a relationship between smoking and low birth weight. Smoking reduces placental blood flow, contributing to fetal hypoxia and low birth weight.