NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Practice Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
All nursing staff on the medical unit are responsible for implementing a new interdisciplinary fall prevention protocol. Which duties are appropriate for the licensed practical nurse to delegate to unlicensed assistive personnel to promote client safety? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B,C,D
Rationale: UAP can place commodes (
B), remind about slow position changes (
C), report condition changes (
D), and observe gait (E). Education (
A) requires nursing judgment, unsuitable for delegation.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a 1-month-old client who is being evaluated for congenital hypothyroidism. The nurse should recognize which of the following as clinical manifestations of hypothyroidism in infants? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,D
Rationale: Hypothyroidism in infants causes lethargy (
A), dry skin (
B), and hoarse cry (
D) due to slowed metabolism. Loose stools (
C) and tachycardia (E) are more typical of hyperthyroidism.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is caring for a 9-year-old client with cystic fibrosis who is scheduled to receive pancrelipase at 1200. The client states, 'I am not hungry now. I want to eat lunch in a few hours.' Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Pancrelipase aids digestion in cystic fibrosis and should be taken with food. A small snack (
C) ensures enzyme effectiveness while respecting the child’s appetite. Omitting (
A) or halving (
B) the dose risks malabsorption, and holding (
D) delays nutrition.
Question 4 of 5
All of the following individuals live at home with their families. Which of the following persons is least at risk for abuse?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The ambulatory man with minimal dependency is least likely to be abused, as he retains some independence. Incontinence, high dependency, or disruptive behavior increase vulnerability.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with schizophrenia who is experiencing visual hallucinations. The client states, 'There is a bad person standing in my room.' Which of the following responses would be most appropriate for the nurse to make?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: When addressing hallucinations, the nurse should acknowledge the client’s fear while gently reinforcing reality. Response B validates the client’s emotions and clarifies that the nurse does not see the hallucination, maintaining trust without reinforcing the delusion. Labeling the hallucination as part of the illness (
A) may confuse or alienate the client. Promising medication will resolve it (
C) oversimplifies treatment, and distracting with games (
D) dismisses the client’s distress.