NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Practice Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client returns from the operating room after a right orchiectomy. For the immediate post-operative period the nursing priority would be to
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Due to the location of the incision, pain management is the priority. Bladder spasms are more related to prostate surgery.
Question 2 of 5
A client has been hospitalized after an automobile accident. A full leg cast was applied in the emergency room. The most important reason for the nurse to elevate the casted leg is to
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Elevating the leg both improves venous return and reduces swelling. Client comfort will be improved as well.
Question 3 of 5
A client in labor with a history of a previous cesarean birth has chosen to attempt a vaginal birth. During labor, which finding would be most concerning to the nurse?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cessation of contractions with maternal tachycardia (
A) suggests uterine rupture, a life-threatening emergency in VBAC due to scar dehiscence. Fetal tachycardia (
B) is concerning but less specific, anxiety (
C) is expected, and regular contractions (
D) are normal.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is observing a staff member preparing regular insulin and NPH insulin in 1 syringe. The nurse should intervene if the staff member is observed
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: When mixing regular and NPH insulin, regular (clear) insulin is drawn first to prevent contamination with NPH (cloudy) insulin, which could alter its action. Drawing NPH after regular (
A) is incorrect and requires intervention. Injecting air into vials (
B) follows the same order (NPH then regular), which is correct. Needle contact with the vial (
C) is poor technique but less critical than incorrect insulin order.
Question 5 of 5
A woman in her third trimester complains of severe heartburn. What is appropriate teaching by the nurse to help the woman alleviate these symptoms?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Sleep with head propped on several pillows. Heartburn is a burning sensation caused by regurgitation of gastric contents. It is best relieved by sleeping position, eating small meals, and not eating before bedtime.