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Questions 158

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Question 1 of 5

A pregnant client complains of varicosities in the third trimester. Which of the following activities should she be advised to avoid?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Sitting with the legs crossed at the ankles does not interfere with circulation or create pressure points. TED stockings will help to reduce the varicosity by supporting the vein. Stockings must be applied with legs elevated. Support pantyhose help to reduce the varicosity by supporting the vein. They also provide support to the uterus and allow for better return circulation. Hose must be applied like TED stockings. Knee-high stockings create constriction and pressure points that interfere with circulation in the lower extremities.

Question 2 of 5

The client is admitted with a diagnosis of placenta previa. Which diagnostic test is most likely to be ordered?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Ultrasound is the primary test for diagnosing placenta previa visualizing the placenta’s position relative to the cervix. Fetal fibronectin amniocentesis and non-stress tests are not used for this diagnosis.

Question 3 of 5

Following eruption of the primary teeth, the mother can promote chewing by giving the toddler:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Pieces of cereal are soft, small, and safe for a toddler to chew, promoting jaw development without posing a choking hazard, unlike hot dogs, carrot sticks, or raisins.

Question 4 of 5

A client with a history of lung cancer is admitted with complaints of hemoptysis. The nurse should give priority to:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Hemoptysis in lung cancer indicates potential airway compromise, so monitoring respiratory status is the priority.

Question 5 of 5

Which observation would the nurse expect to make after an amniotomy?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: After an amniotomy the nurse expects clear amniotic fluid. Greenish fluid suggests meconium dark yellow may indicate infection and red fluid indicates bleeding all of which are abnormal.

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