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Questions 164

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Question 1 of 5

A pediatric client has been receiving Amoxil (amoxicillin) for acute otitis media. It is important the child receive all the medication. Which secondary disorder is associated with improper management of acute otitis media?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Improper management of acute otitis media can lead to mastoiditis, an infection of the mastoid bone that can result from untreated or inadequately treated ear infections. Answer A (cholesteatoma) is a possible complication but less directly associated with improper antibiotic management. Answer C (acoustic neuroma) is unrelated to otitis media. Answer D (presbycusis) is age-related hearing loss, not a complication of otitis media.

Question 2 of 5

The student nurse verbalizes the procedure for obtaining a wound culture to the nurse preceptor. Which of the following statements by the student indicate a correct understanding?

Correct Answer: B,D

Rationale: Cleansing the wound with normal saline (
B) removes contaminants, and hand hygiene with gloves (
D) ensures sterility. Applying ointment before the culture (
A) could contaminate the sample. Swabbing from the outermost margin to the center (E) risks contaminating the sample with skin flora; the correct method is to swab the cleanest area first. Obtaining drainage since the last dressing change (
C) may not target active infection.

Question 3 of 5

The school nurse observes a 7-year-old client with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder begin to throw books and attempt to hit the classmates. Which of the following actions would be a priority for the nurse to take?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Removing the client to a quiet room (
C) ensures safety and de-escalates the situation. Balloon blowing (
A) is inappropriate, PRN methylphenidate (
B) is not typically ordered, and consequences (
D) are secondary.

Question 4 of 5

A new mother asks the nurse when the baby's umbilical cord will fall off. The nurse replies that it usually takes how many days to detach?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The umbilical cord typically detaches within 7-10 days as it dries and separates naturally, a standard newborn care fact.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse has delegated the task of taking the temperature of a client with a new tympanic thermometer to a certified nursing assistant. The nursing assistant says, 'This looks easy. I am good at figuring things out.' What is the nurse's responsibility?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Demonstrating and observing ensures the CNA uses the tympanic thermometer correctly, maintaining accuracy and safety.

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