NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Test Free Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nursing instructor is preparing a lesson on the dangers of using drugs and alcohol during pregnancy. She would include which of the following as a primary disability associated with children diagnosed with fetal alcohol syndrome?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Fetal alcohol syndrome causes primary disabilities like poor motor skills due to neurological damage. Promiscuity, dependency, and depression are not primary effects.
Question 2 of 5
A school nurse is approached by a student who says that her friend has been cutting herself on the arms. The student asks the nurse not to tell anyone. Which response by the nurse is correct?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Self-harm indicates a safety risk, requiring parental notification to ensure the student receives appropriate intervention.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse caring for a client receiving intravenous magnesium sulfate must closely observe for side effects associated with drug therapy. An expected side effect of magnesium sulfate is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hypersomnolence is an expected side effect of magnesium sulfate due to its central nervous system depressant effects.
Question 4 of 5
The registered nurse is conducting an in-service for colleagues on the subject of peptic ulcers. The nurse would be correct in identifying which of the following as a causative factor?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: H. pylori is a primary causative factor in peptic ulcers, contributing to mucosal damage and ulcer formation.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse has just administered morphine 4 mg IV to a client with severe pain from a kidney stone. The client then asks to get up to the toilet. Which is the correct nursing action for this client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Morphine can cause sedation and dizziness, increasing fall risk. Offering a bedpan or urinal is safer than ambulating to the toilet.