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Questions 164

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Question 1 of 5

A nurse who is evaluating a developmentally challenged 2 year-old should stress which goal when talking to the child's mother?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Promoting the child's optimal development. The primary goal is to promote the child's optimum development.

Question 2 of 5

An adult is admitted in severe hypovolemic shock following an auto accident. A transfusion is ordered. What type of blood is given when the client's blood type is not known?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: O negative is the universal donor, safe for emergency transfusions when the blood type is unknown, minimizing reaction risk.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is providing home care to an elderly woman who had a cerebrovascular accident several weeks ago. All of the following need to be done. Which should the nurse plan to do first?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Auscultating lung fields assesses respiratory status, a priority post-CVA to detect complications like pneumonia or atelectasis. Hygienic care, ambulation, and ROM are secondary.

Question 4 of 5

The charge nurse in a long-term care facility is making assignments. When assigning personnel to care for residents, which principle is important?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Consistency with caregivers reduces anxiety and improves trust for confused clients, enhancing care quality. Daily rotation, gender restrictions, or caregiver choice are less effective.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse answers a call light on a client not assigned to the nurse. The client, who was just admitted from the emergency department, requests a cup of coffee. What is the appropriate intervention?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Suggesting water (
D) is safe until dietary orders are confirmed. Coffee (A,
C) may be contraindicated, and waiting (
B) doesn't address the request.

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