NCLEX-PN
2023 NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client with a new ileostomy about dietary modifications. Which food should the client avoid to prevent blockages?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Raw carrots are high in fiber and difficult to digest, increasing the risk of ileostomy blockages.
Question 2 of 5
In which of the following positions is it best for the nurse to place the client with suspected heart failure?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The high Fowler's position (sitting upright) reduces preload on the heart by promoting venous pooling in the lower extremities, easing breathing in heart failure.
Question 3 of 5
A client with a history of hyperthyroidism is prescribed methimazole. Which side effect should the nurse teach the client to report?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sore throat may indicate agranulocytosis, a rare but serious side effect of methimazole, requiring immediate reporting.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client with suspected diverticulitis. Which finding is most indicative of this condition?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Left lower quadrant pain is characteristic of diverticulitis, as inflamed diverticula are typically located in the sigmoid colon.
Question 5 of 5
Which initial nursing response is best if a child confides information that indicates sexual abuse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Believing the child establishes trust and supports their emotional well-being, which is critical before proceeding with further assessment or reporting.