NCLEX-PN
2023 NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client with a new diagnosis of hypertension about medication adherence. Which statement indicates understanding?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Taking antihypertensive medication as prescribed daily ensures consistent blood pressure control and prevents complications.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client with a tracheostomy. Which action maintains airway patency?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Suctioning as needed removes mucus and maintains airway patency, preventing obstruction in a tracheostomy client.
Question 3 of 5
A client with a history of peptic ulcer disease is prescribed omeprazole. Which instruction ensures proper administration?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Omeprazole, a proton pump inhibitor, is most effective when taken 30 minutes before breakfast to reduce acid production before meals.
Question 4 of 5
A client with a history of rheumatoid arthritis is prescribed methotrexate. Which laboratory value should the nurse monitor closely?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Methotrexate can cause hepatotoxicity, so liver function tests must be monitored closely to detect early signs of liver damage.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client with suspected pulmonary edema. Which finding is most indicative of this condition?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Frothy, pink-tinged sputum is a classic sign of pulmonary edema, indicating fluid leakage into the alveoli due to left heart failure.