NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer a MMR vaccine to a 35-year-old male. The nurse should
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: MMR is an intramuscular vaccine, requiring a 90-degree angle injection (typically deltoid). Dorsogluteal is not preferred, and pinching is for subcutaneous injections.
Question 2 of 5
A client with heart failure has been prescribed the DASH diet (dietary approaches to stop hypertension) and must limit sodium intake to 2300 mg per day. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further education?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Stopping added salt (
A) is insufficient; the DASH diet requires limiting processed foods and monitoring total sodium. Dairy (
B), vegetables/fruits (
C), and meat limits (
D) are correct.
Question 3 of 5
A client is admitted with a diagnosis of renal calculi. The nurse should give priority to:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Pain management is the priority for renal calculi due to the severe pain associated with stone passage.
Question 4 of 5
A client hospitalized with cirrhosis has developed abdominal ascites. The nurse should provide the client with snacks that provide additional:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Protein-rich snacks help maintain nutritional status and support liver function in cirrhosis, while sodium should be limited to reduce ascites.
Question 5 of 5
A 62-year-old female with osteoarthritis asks the nurse how she can ease her pain and discomfort. The nurse should include which of the following in the discharge plan for the client? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,D,E
Rationale: Healthy weight, aspirin, warm compresses, and moderate exercise (e.g., walking) reduce osteoarthritis pain and stiffness. High-impact exercise (
C) can worsen joint damage.