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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

A new graduate nurse completes her first full shift with her preceptor. It was a long, overwhelming day and the new nurse takes a deep breath and says to herself, 'You can do this! Nursing will be a challenge but you are up for it and tomorrow is a new day.' This type of communication is

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Intrapersonal communication is self-talk, as the nurse reflects and motivates herself.

Question 2 of 5

A client receiving Vancocin (vancomycin) has a serum level of 20 mcg/mL. The nurse knows that the therapeutic range for vancomycin is:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The therapeutic range for vancomycin is 10-25 mcg/mL, ensuring efficacy while minimizing toxicity; a level of 20 mcg/mL is within this range.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a diagnosis of hepatitis who is experiencing pruritis. Which would be the most appropriate nursing intervention?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Adding baby oil to bath water helps moisturize the skin and alleviate pruritis caused by hepatitis, as it soothes dry, itchy skin without causing irritation.

Question 4 of 5

A client in the cardiac step-down unit requires suctioning for excess mucous secretions. The dysrhythmia most commonly seen during suctioning is:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Suctioning can stimulate the vagus nerve, leading to bradycardia due to parasympathetic activation.

Question 5 of 5

Four clients are admitted to a medical unit. If only one private room is available, it should be assigned to:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Neutropenia increases infection risk, so a private room minimizes exposure to pathogens.

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