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NCLEX Practice Questions PN Questions

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Question 1 of 5

A community health nurse is preparing to administer influenza vaccines. Which clients can safely receive the live-attenuated, intranasal influenza vaccine? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: B, C

Rationale: The live-attenuated vaccine is safe for healthy individuals aged 2-49, like the 3-year-old (
B) and postpartum client (
C). It's contraindicated for infants under 2 (
A), pregnant women (
D), and immunocompromised clients (E).

Question 2 of 5

A client is being discharged after having a coronary artery bypass grafting x5. The client asks questions about the care of chest and leg incisions. Which instructions should the nurse reinforce? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A, B, D

Rationale: Reporting sensory changes (
A), signs of infection (
B), and washing gently (
D) promote healing. Soaking and peroxide (
C) can disrupt healing, and compression hose (E) are not routinely needed.

Question 3 of 5

A woman has recently been diagnosed with multiple sclerosis. Which comment by the client indicates that she understands the nature of the disease process?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Using a cane for balance shows understanding of multiple sclerosis' chronic, progressive nature causing mobility issues, unlike expecting full recovery or avoiding grandchildren.

Question 4 of 5

An adult is admitted to the emergency department following a fall. A piece of bone is protruding through the skin of the left thigh. In addition to assessing vital signs, what information is most essential to obtain from the client at this time?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: An open fracture (bone protruding) risks tetanus infection; knowing the last tetanus shot date is critical to determine prophylaxis need. Fall history, environment, or surgeries are secondary.

Question 5 of 5

In assessing the healing of a client's wound during a home visit, which of the following is the best indicator of good healing?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Reddened tissue. Redness indicates granulation tissue formation, a sign of healing.

Similar Questions

During the shift report, the night charge nurse tells the day charge nurse that the night unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) is totally incompetent. What is the best response for the day charge nurse to give?
A client with obesity reports several failed attempts at weight loss. Which client statement best indicates that the client is ready and motivated for successful weight loss?
A client diagnosed with hypertension has been prescribed a clonidine patch. Which instructions should the nurse include to reinforce prior teaching? Select all that apply.
A man who had a right below-the-knee amputation is placed in the prone position for one hour three times a day. The nurse explains to the man that this is done to prevent which problem?
A client diagnosed with cirrhosis is experiencing pruritus. Which strategies are appropriate for the nurse to teach the client to promote comfort and skin integrity? Select all that apply.

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