NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Practice Questions PN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
An adult client in an acute care facility says to the nurse, 'I hope this hospital doesn't have student doctors and nurses. I do not want a student taking care of me.' The nurse's response should be based on which of the following understandings?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Clients have the right to know about student involvement and refuse student care, respecting autonomy. Consent doesn't inherently include students, and special forms or mandatory acceptance are incorrect.
Question 2 of 5
A recovering alcoholic asked the nurse, 'Will it be ok for me to just drink at special family gatherings?' Which initial response by the nurse would be best?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A recovering person cannot return to drinking without starting the addiction process over.
Total abstinence is required to maintain recovery.
Question 3 of 5
A man who had a right below-the-knee amputation is placed in the prone position for one hour three times a day. The nurse explains to the man that this is done to prevent which problem?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Prone positioning stretches hip flexors, preventing contractures post-amputation. It doesn't primarily address atelectasis, thrombophlebitis, or infection.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who has bacterial meningitis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A, B, C
Rationale: Minimizing stimuli (
A), seizure precautions (
B), and elevating the head (
C) reduce complications in meningitis. Masks (
D) are unnecessary, and negative pressure rooms (E) are for airborne diseases.
Question 5 of 5
A newborn has been diagnosed with hypothyroidism. In discussing the condition and treatment with the family, the nurse should emphasize
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Administration of thyroid hormone will prevent problems. Early identification and continued treatment with hormone replacement corrects this condition.