NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Prep Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with schizophrenia is ready to begin participating in therapeutic activities. The nurse should suggest that the client:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Art activities with a small group provide a structured, low-stress environment suitable for a client with schizophrenia, promoting social interaction without overwhelming them.
Question 2 of 5
Which of these findings indicate that a pump set to deliver a basal rate of 10 ml per hour plus PRN morphine drip for breakthrough pain is not working?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The minimal dose is 10 ml per hour, which would mean 40 mls are given in a 4 hour period. Only 60 mls should be left at noon. The pump is not functioning when more than expected medicine is left in the container.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is explaining the effects of cocaine abuse to a pregnant client. Which of the following must the nurse understand as a basis for teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cocaine is vasoconstrictive, and this effect in the placental vessels causes fetal growth retardation.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is reinforcing education to a group of clients who are pregnant or planning pregnancy. Which of the following client statements about alcohol use in pregnancy indicate a need for further education? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,E
Rationale: No amount of alcohol is safe during pregnancy, as it can cause fetal alcohol spectrum disorders. Quitting at any point reduces harm. Alcohol can cause permanent damage, not just withdrawal. Third-trimester exposure still risks brain development. Stopping preconception is correct.
Question 5 of 5
A mother has brought her 9-month-old baby to the physician's office for a well baby visit. Based on knowledge of normal growth and development, the nurse would expect that the ability the child has acquired most recently is which of the following?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: By 9 months, sitting unsupported is a recently acquired milestone, typically achieved around 6-8 months, following earlier skills like rolling over and head control.