NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Prep Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client returns from surgery after having a suprapubic prostatectomy. Upon assessing the client, the nurse notes that his urine is bright red with many clots. Which of the following nursing actions is most appropriate?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Bright red urine with clots suggests a need to check the continuous bladder irrigation system to ensure it is functioning to prevent clot obstruction.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is observing a nursing assistant transfer a client from bed to chair. Which observation needs correction? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: C,D,E
Rationale: The nursing assistant should stand with feet apart and knees bent to prevent injury, not grab the client's arm, and avoid tugging on the client's arms. Lowering the bed, sitting the client up, and assisting to pivot are correct.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is preparing teaching for a client with Parkinson disease. Which of the following techniques are appropriate when communicating with a client with Parkinson disease? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,E
Rationale: Speaking slowly aids clarity, promoting strengths builds confidence, teaching during high-energy times optimizes learning, and uninterrupted sessions enhance focus. Complex teaching should include the client, not just the caregiver, to respect autonomy.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with trigeminal neuralgia (tic douloureux). To assist the client with nutrition needs, the nurse should
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Offer small meals of high calorie soft food. High-calorie soft foods minimize chewing, providing nourishment with less pain.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is collecting data from a client who had a cesarean birth 12 hours ago. The client is restless, has a heart rate of 115/min, and is reporting dyspnea and anxiety. It would be a priority for the nurse to
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Restlessness, tachycardia, dyspnea, and anxiety post-cesarean suggest pulmonary embolism, a common postpartum complication. Pulse oximetry assesses oxygenation urgently. Pain, DVT, or anxiety are less immediate concerns.