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NCLEX Trainer Test 1 Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A client with pernicious anemia is admitted. What would the nurse expect the admitting assessment to reveal?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Pernicious anemia, a vitamin B12 deficiency, often causes neurological symptoms like bilateral leg neuropathy due to nerve demyelination.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a patient the first day postoperative after a transurethral prostatectomy (TURP). The patient has a continuous bladder irrigation (CBI). The patient's wife asks why he has Vectors are not supported in text mode. Please provide the text content you want to include, and I'll help format it appropriately. to have the CBI. Which of the following responses by the nurse is BEST?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: continuous bladder irrigation prevents formation of clots that can lead to obstruction and spasm in the postoperative TURP client

Question 3 of 5

The client who is scheduled for a knee replacement asks the nurse why she should donate her own blood before surgery. How should the nurse respond?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Autologous blood donation eliminates transfusion-related infection risks, like hepatitis or HIV, ensuring safety during surgery.

Question 4 of 5

A client with acute leukemia has developed oral ulcerations. The nurse can increase the client's comfort by suggesting that he:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Normal saline rinses are gentle and help keep the mouth clean without irritating oral ulcerations.

Extract:

The nurse is caring for a 17-year-old married male scheduled for a hernia repair. The nurse administers meperidine hydrochloride (Demerol) 50 mg and hydroxyzine pamoate (Vistaril) 25 mg IM. Thirty minutes later the nurse discovers that the informed consent is unsigned.


Question 5 of 5

Which of the following actions by the nurse is BEST?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Strategy: All answers are implementations. Determine the outcome of each answer choice. Is it desired? (1) inappropriate action, should inform physician (2) can't sign informed consent if client has been drinking alcohol or has been pre-medicated for surgery (3) correct-physician needs to be informed (4) married minor is considered emancipated; provides own consent for treatment

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