NCLEX Questions, NCLEX Trainer Test 8 Questions, NCLEX-PN Questions, Nurselytic

Questions 156

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NCLEX Trainer Test 8 Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A client with lung cancer is advised to increase the protein and kilocalorie content of his diet. Which of the following choices will best meet his need for increased protein and calories?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Cheese and yogurt provide high protein and calories, ideal for a client with lung cancer needing nutritional support.

Extract:

An adult male developed diabetes insipidus following a craniotomy.


Question 2 of 5

Which of the following statements, if made by the client, would indicate that further teaching is needed?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Strategy: 'Further teaching' indicates an incorrect response. (1) disorder or water metabolism caused by deficiency of ADH (antidiuretic hormone) by pituitary gland, symptoms are increased urinary output (4-30 L/24 h), dilute urine with specific gravity less than 1.005 (2) normal specific gravity 1.003-1.030 (3) correct-weight gain should be reported to physician, may need medication adjusted (4) desmopressin (DDAVP) nasally or SQ required for remainder of life

Extract:


Question 3 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a history of depression who is receiving venlafaxine (Effexor) 75 mg PO bid. Which of the following symptoms should the nurse report immediately?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Suicidal thoughts are a medical emergency with venlafaxine. Options A, B, and D are common side effects.

Question 4 of 5

An elderly client with glaucoma is scheduled for an exploratory laparotomy. Which of the following pre-op medications should be questioned?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Atropine is contraindicated in glaucoma as it can increase intraocular pressure. Demerol , Tagamet , and Polycillin are generally safe in this context.

Extract:

A 12-year-old child is receiving intravenous theophylline (Aminophylline). The child presents with signs of tachycardia and irritability.


Question 5 of 5

Which of the following nursing actions is MOST appropriate?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Strategy: All answers are implementations. Determine the outcome of each answer choice. Is it desired? (1) may help the client to cope with current symptoms, but is not highest priority (2) will mask the signs of toxicity (3) correct-signs of toxicity need to be reported to the physician (4) does not take action to resolve the problem

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The nurse is caring for a client receiving warfarin (Coumadin) 5 mg PO daily. Which of the following client statements would be of GREATest concern to the nurse?
The nurse should observe for side effects associated with the use of bronchodilators. A common side effect of bronchodilators is:

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