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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

A client with glomerulonephritis is placed on a low-sodium diet. Which of the following snacks is suitable for the client with sodium restriction?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Fresh peach is naturally low in sodium, unlike processed options.

Question 2 of 5

The computers for documenting client care and treatment are located at the nursing station. Which of the following is the most important consideration regarding the computers?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Positioning computer screens away from unauthorized viewers (
C) protects patient confidentiality, a critical aspect of HIPAA compliance. Height (
A), ratio (
B), and brand (
D) are secondary considerations.

Question 3 of 5

All of the following clients are at an increased risk for aspiration pneumonia EXCEPT

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Aspiration pneumonia risk is high with nasogastric feeding, mechanical ventilation, and dysphagia due to potential airway entry of material.
Total parenteral nutrition (IV) bypasses the airway, reducing aspiration risk.

Question 4 of 5

The client is having electroconvulsive therapy for treatment of severe depression. Which of the following indicates that the client's ECT has been effective?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A grand mal seizure is the intended therapeutic effect of ECT, indicating effective treatment for severe depression.

Question 5 of 5

A client with HELLP syndrome is admitted to the labor and delivery unit for observation. The nurse knows that the client will have elevated:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: HELLP syndrome (Hemolysis, Elevated Liver enzymes, Low Platelets) is characterized by elevated liver enzymes, indicating liver dysfunction, along with hemolysis and low platelet counts.

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