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Questions 160

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A client with diabetes comes to the emergency department. The nurse obtains a blood glucose measurement with a result of 650 mg/dL. The physician orders I.V. insulin. Which type of insulin can be given both intravenously and subcutaneously?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Regular insulin is safe for both IV and subcutaneous administration due to its rapid onset and short duration.

Question 2 of 5

A client with a history of hypertension is prescribed hydrochlorothiazide. Which laboratory value should the nurse monitor closely?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Hydrochlorothiazide can cause hypokalemia; monitoring potassium levels is essential.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is assessing a newborn with suspected jaundice. Which finding confirms the presence of jaundice?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Yellowing of the sclera is a hallmark sign of jaundice due to bilirubin accumulation.

Question 4 of 5

A client with a history of gout is prescribed allopurinol. Which instruction should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Taking allopurinol with food reduces gastrointestinal irritation.

Question 5 of 5

Which action by the nurse is most appropriate while assessing the neurologic function of a client who has a freshly applied plaster cast to the lower extremity?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Asking the client to wiggle the toes assesses motor function, ensuring no nerve compression from the cast.

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