NCLEX-PN
NCLEX-PN Practice Questions PDF Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with a history of breast cancer is receiving tamoxifen. Which side effect should the nurse monitor for?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hot flashes are a common side effect of tamoxifen due to its anti-estrogenic effects.
Question 2 of 5
A depressed client tells the nurse, 'No one really cares whether I live or die.' What is the nurse's most appropriate response?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Reflecting the client's feelings fosters therapeutic communication and validates their emotions without judgment.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a urinary catheter. Which action reduces the risk of catheter-associated urinary tract infection?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Daily cleaning of the catheter insertion site with soap and water reduces bacterial growth and infection risk.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with sinus bradycardia. Indicate with an X the area on the illustration where the heartbeat's electrical impulse is initiated.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The sinoatrial (S
A) node, located in the right atrium, initiates the heartbeat's electrical impulse. (
Note: No illustration provided, but SA node is the standard answer.)
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following clients is at the greatest risk of developing maternal and fetal complications during pregnancy? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,D,E
Rationale: Restricting food intake can lead to malnutrition, increasing fetal risks. Advanced maternal age (36) increases complications like gestational diabetes. Refusing prenatal vitamins can cause deficiencies, affecting fetal development.