Questions 151

NCLEX-RN

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NCLEX RN Test Bank Questions PDF Questions

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Question 1 of 5

A client with chronic renal failure is experiencing central nervous system changes caused by uremic toxins. Which nursing intervention would be most appropriate for addressing the changes?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Regularly assessing mental status monitors uremic encephalopathy progression, guiding timely interventions in chronic renal failure.

Question 2 of 5

A client with a history of chronic lymphocytic leukemia is admitted with fatigue. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Chronic lymphocytic leukemia can cause anemia due to bone marrow suppression, leading to fatigue.

Question 3 of 5

A client is hospitalized for ingesting an overdose of acetaminophen. The nurse prepares to administer which specific antidote for this medication overdose?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Acetylcysteine restores sulfhydryl groups that are depleted by acetaminophen metabolism. Flumazenil is the antidote for benzodiazepine reversal. Phytonadione is the antidote for warfarin sodium. Naloxone hydrochloride reverses respiratory depression caused by an opioid.

Question 4 of 5

How many units of heparin would you administer subcutaneously using the below information? Doctor's order: 6,500 units of heparin subcutaneously Medication label: 4,500 units in one mL

Correct Answer: A

Rationale:
To calculate: 6,500 units ÷ 4,500 units/mL = 1.444 mL, rounded to 1.4 mL for practical administration.

Question 5 of 5

A client is scheduled for a creatinine clearance test. Which one of the following preparations is appropriate for the nurse to make?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A creatinine clearance test requires a 24-hour urine collection to assess kidney function accurately, making this the appropriate preparation.

Similar Questions

Select the nurse case management model used for patient care delivery that is accurately paired with one of its descriptors:
The nurse is caring for a client who is receiving mechanical ventilation. Which of the following actions is the highest priority to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia?
The nurse is preparing to administer digoxin (Lanoxin) to a client with heart failure. The client's apical pulse is 58 bpm. What should the nurse do next?
A client who has glaucoma has been prescribed timolol (Timoptic) eyedrops. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give the client about the administration of the eyedrops?
The nurse is caring for a client with a history of burns. Which of the following complications should the nurse monitor for in the acute phase?

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