Questions 151

NCLEX-RN

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client who is receiving mechanical ventilation. Which of the following actions is the highest priority to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Elevating the head of the bed to 30-45 degrees reduces the risk of aspiration, a key factor in preventing ventilator-associated pneumonia.

Question 2 of 5

Select the nurse case management model used for patient care delivery that is accurately paired with one of its descriptors:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The Triad Model of Case Management accurately describes the collaboration among the social worker, nursing case manager, and utilization review team to coordinate care and optimize outcomes.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is working in a newborn nursery and caring for several neonates. Precautions that should be taken to prevent an infant abduction include which of the following?

Correct Answer: A,D

Rationale: Notifying security about suspicious individuals and responding to exit alarms are key to preventing abductions. Taking multiple neonates or placing them near doorways increases risk.

Question 4 of 5

A 16-year-old Hispanic client at 10 weeks' gestation has been diagnosed with mild iron deficiency anemia. The client tells the nurse that she doesn't like to eat much meat. Which of the following foods should the nurse suggest to provide the client with the greatest amount of iron in her diet?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Lentils are a rich plant-based source of iron, providing significantly more iron per serving than sunflower seeds, cheese, or eggs, making them ideal for a client avoiding meat.

Question 5 of 5

A client with acute myocardial infarction receives therapy with alteplase. Which finding indicates to the nurse that the client is experiencing a possible complication?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Bleeding is an adverse effect of altepase therapy. The bleeding can be superficial or internal and can be spontaneous. None of the remaining options are side or adverse effects of altepase therapy.

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